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Importance of knowing how to identify skin biotypes and phototypes

  • Mar 27
  • 1 min read

Updated: Mar 28

For every aesthetician or healthcare professional, performing a skin analysis and accurate diagnosis before any treatment is crucial. Knowing how to identify skin biotypes and phototypes is of utmost importance, allowing us to plan and personalize treatments based on the patient's skin needs and requirements. It will also help us determine the risk of sunburn and the degree of photoaging, and choose the right products. Skin Biotypes: Biotypes are the different skin types classified according to the secretion of sebaceous and sweat glands. The factors that determine skin biotype are genetics, hormonal factors, sex, age, and environment.

It is important to identify your skin type to select the right products and treatments to help maintain its health and appearance.


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Skin Phototypes

Skin Phototypes are a classification used to determine the skin's sensitivity to ultraviolet (UV) radiation and its tendency to burn or tan. This classification was developed by dermatologist Thomas Fitzpatrick in 1975 and is commonly used in dermatology and aesthetics.


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Gloglau Scale

The Gloglau Scale is a tool used in aesthetic dermatology to assess skin photoaging. This scale helps classify skin damage based on age and skin appearance, allowing health and aesthetic professionals to determine the appropriate treatment to improve skin quality.


The Glogau scale is useful for planning aesthetic treatments, such as chemical peels, lasers and other procedures, adapting the interventions to the specific needs of each patient.


20 - 30			  30 -  40			  40 - 60 			+60
20 - 30 30 - 40 40 - 60 +60

Degrees of Photoaging

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